HOA Accounting - Cash vs. Accrual Accounting - Which is best?
Cash Basis vs. Accrual Basis Accounting for Homeowner Associations When it comes to accounting for homeowner associations (HOAs), two primary methods are used: cash basis and accrual basis. Understanding the differences between these two can help HOA board members and residents make informed decisions about their community’s financial management. Cash Basis Accounting Cash basis accounting is straightforward: transactions are recorded when cash changes hands. This means income is recorded when it’s received, and expenses are noted when they are paid. Cash basis accounting is more similar to what we use with our personal finances and is commonly used by small entities and small business. Pros: Simple to Understand : It’s easy to track money as it comes in and goes out, making it less confusing for those without an accounting background. Clear Cash Flow : It provides a clear picture of how much cash the HOA has on hand at any given time. Cons: Not Reflective of True Financial Position : ...